如何进行MySQL环境变量里关于字符集character相关参数的解析
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今天就跟大家聊聊有关如何进行MySQL环境变量里关于字符集character相关参数的分析，可能很多人都不太了解，为了让大家更加了解，小编给大家总结了以下内容，希望大家根据这篇文章可以有所收获。 查看字符集参数变量: mysql> show variables like '%char%'; +--------------------------+---------------------------------------------------- -----------+ | Variable_name | Value | +--------------------------+---------------------------------------------------- -----------+ | character_set_client | gbk | | character_set_connection | gbk | | character_set_database | gbk | | character_set_filesystem | binary | | character_set_results | gbk | | character_set_server | utf8 | | character_set_system | utf8 | | character_sets_dir | C:\Program Files (x86)\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\share \charsets\ | +--------------------------+---------------------------------------------------- -----------+ 8 rows in set (0.00 sec) character_set系列参数的解释: · character_set_client 来自客户端的语句的字符集。 · character_set_connection 用于没有字符集导入符的文字和数字－字符串转换。 · character_set_database 默认数据库使用的字符集。当默认数据库更改时，服务器则设置该变量。如果没有默认数据库，变量的值同character_set_server。 · character_set_results 用于向客户端返回查询结果的字符集。 · character_set_ server 服务器的默认字符集。 · character_set_system 服务器用来保存识别符的字符集。该值一定是utf8。 · character_sets_dir 字符集安装目录。 · collation_connection 连接字符集的校对规则。 · collation_database 默认数据库使用的校对规则。当默认数据库改变时服务器则设置该变量。如果没有默认数据库，变量的值同collation_server。 · collation_server 服务器的默认校对规则。
支持的字符集有: mysql> SHOW CHARACTER SET; +----------+-----------------------------+---------------------+--------+ | Charset | Description | Default collation | Maxlen | +----------+-----------------------------+---------------------+--------+ | big5 | Big5 Traditional Chinese | big5_chinese_ci | 2 | | dec8 | DEC West European | dec8_swedish_ci | 1 | | cp850 | DOS West European | cp850_general_ci | 1 | | hp8 | HP West European | hp8_english_ci | 1 | | koi8r | KOI8-R Relcom Russian | koi8r_general_ci | 1 | | latin1 | cp1252 West European | latin1_swedish_ci | 1 | | latin2 | ISO 8859-2 Central European | latin2_general_ci | 1 | | swe7 | 7bit Swedish | swe7_swedish_ci | 1 | | ascii | US ASCII | ascii_general_ci | 1 | | ujis | EUC-JP Japanese | ujis_japanese_ci | 3 | | sjis | Shift-JIS Japanese | sjis_japanese_ci | 2 | | hebrew | ISO 8859-8 Hebrew | hebrew_general_ci | 1 | | tis620 | TIS620 Thai | tis620_thai_ci | 1 | | euckr | EUC-KR Korean | euckr_korean_ci | 2 | | koi8u | KOI8-U Ukrainian | koi8u_general_ci | 1 | | gb2312 | GB2312 Simplified Chinese | gb2312_chinese_ci | 2 | | greek | ISO 8859-7 Greek | greek_general_ci | 1 | | cp1250 | Windows Central European | cp1250_general_ci | 1 | | gbk | GBK Simplified Chinese | gbk_chinese_ci | 2 | | latin5 | ISO 8859-9 Turkish | latin5_turkish_ci | 1 | | armscii8 | ARMSCII-8 Armenian | armscii8_general_ci | 1 | | utf8 | UTF-8 Unicode | utf8_general_ci | 3 | | ucs2 | UCS-2 Unicode | ucs2_general_ci | 2 | | cp866 | DOS Russian | cp866_general_ci | 1 | | keybcs2 | DOS Kamenicky Czech-Slovak | keybcs2_general_ci | 1 | | macce | Mac Central European | macce_general_ci | 1 | | macroman | Mac West European | macroman_general_ci | 1 | | cp852 | DOS Central European | cp852_general_ci | 1 | | latin7 | ISO 8859-13 Baltic | latin7_general_ci | 1 | | utf8mb4 | UTF-8 Unicode | utf8mb4_general_ci | 4 | | cp1251 | Windows Cyrillic | cp1251_general_ci | 1 | | utf16 | UTF-16 Unicode | utf16_general_ci | 4 | | cp1256 | Windows Arabic | cp1256_general_ci | 1 | | cp1257 | Windows Baltic | cp1257_general_ci | 1 | | utf32 | UTF-32 Unicode | utf32_general_ci | 4 | | binary | Binary pseudo charset | binary | 1 | | geostd8 | GEOSTD8 Georgian | geostd8_general_ci | 1 | | cp932 | SJIS for Windows Japanese | cp932_japanese_ci | 2 | | eucjpms | UJIS for Windows Japanese | eucjpms_japanese_ci | 3 | +----------+-----------------------------+---------------------+--------+ 39 rows in set (0.11 sec) mysql> 看完上述内容，你们对如何进行MySQL环境变量里关于字符集character相关参数的分析有进一步的了解吗？ （编辑：银川站长网） 【声明】本站内容均来自网络，其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点，不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利，请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |
