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基于PHP怎样编辑一个简单的投票系统

发布时间:2023-07-01 13:18:52 所属栏目:语言 来源:
导读:本篇内容介绍了“基于PHP怎样写一个简单的投票系统?”的有关知识,在实际项目的操作过程或是学习过程中,不少人都会遇到这样的问题,接下来就让小编带大家学习一下如何处理这些情况吧!希望大家仔细阅读,

本篇内容介绍了“基于PHP怎样写一个简单的投票系统?”的有关知识,在实际项目的操作过程或是学习过程中,不少人都会遇到这样的问题,接下来就让小编带大家学习一下如何处理这些情况吧!希望大家仔细阅读,能够学有所成!

实现代码

1.sql

-- phpMyAdmin SQL Dump

-- version 4.5.1

-- http://www.phpmyadmin.net

--

-- Host: 127.0.0.1

-- Generation Time: 2022-03-28 05:42:05

-- 服务器版本:10.1.13-MariaDB

-- PHP Version: 5.6.21

SET SQL_MODE = "NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO";

SET time_zone = "+00:00";

/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */;

/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */;

/*!40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION */;

/*!40101 SET NAMES utf8mb4 */;

--

-- Database: `a`

--

-- --------------------------------------------------------

--

-- 表的结构 `voto`

--

CREATE TABLE `voto` (

`id` int(10) NOT NULL,

`titleid` int(10) DEFAULT NULL,

`item` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,

`count` int(10) DEFAULT NULL

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

--

-- 转存表中的数据 `voto`

--

INSERT INTO `voto` (`id`, `titleid`, `item`, `count`) VALUES

(24, 1, '张学友', 0),

(25, 1, '陈奕迅', 0),

(26, 1, '林俊杰', 0),

(27, 1, '萧敬腾', 0),

(29, 1, '', 0),

(30, 1, 'aaa', 0);

--

-- Indexes for dumped tables

--

--

-- Indexes for table `voto`

--

ALTER TABLE `voto`

ADD PRIMARY KEY (`id`);

--

-- 在导出的表使用AUTO_INCREMENT

--

--

-- 使用表AUTO_INCREMENT `voto`

--

ALTER TABLE `voto`

MODIFY `id` int(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, AUTO_INCREMENT=31;

/*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */;

/*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */;

/*!40101 SET COLLATION_CONNECTION=@OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION */;

2.html

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html lang="en">

<head>

<meta charset="UTF-8">

<title>Document</title>

</head>

<body>

<a href="admin.php" rel="external nofollow" >增删改查投票的选项</a>

<br>

<a href="index.php" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >投票给谁呢</a>

</body>

</html>

3.admin.php(增删改查投票的页面)密码:admi

<?php

ob_start(); //打开缓冲区

session_start();

header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");

$link = mysqli_connect('localhost','root','','a');

mysqli_set_charset($link, "utf8");

if (!$link) {

die("连接失败:".mysqli_connect_error());

}

?>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />

<title>PHP+mysql开发的简单投票系统</title>

<style type="text/css">

/*全局样式*/

body { font-family: "宋体"; font-size: 12pt; color: #333333; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;background-color: #d4d4d4;}

table { font-family: "宋体"; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 20px; color: #333333}

/*全局样式结束*/

</style>

<script language="javascript">

function selectAll()

{

node=window.document.frm.itm;

for(i=0;i<node.length;i++)

{

node[i].checked=true;//全选

}

}

function cancelAll()

{

node=frm.itm;

for(i=0;i<node.length;i++)

{

node[i].checked=false;//取消全部

}

}

function del()

{

node=frm.itm;

id="";

for(i=0;i<node.length;i++)

{

if(node[i].checked)

{

if(id=="")//删除

{

id=node[i].value

}

else

{

id=id+","+node[i].value

}

}

}

if(id=="")

{

alert("您没有选择删除项");

}

else

{

location.href="?type=del&id=" rel="external nofollow" +id

}

}

</script>

</head>

<body>

<?php

if(isset($_GET['tj']) == 'out'){

session_destroy();//删除当前用户对应的session文件以及释放session

echo "<script language=javascript>alert('退出成功!');window.location='index.php'</script>";

}

?>

<?php

if(isset($_POST['Submit10'])){

if($_POST['pwd']=='admin'){

$_SESSION['pwd']=2;

echo "<script language=javascript>alert('登陆成功!');window.location='admin.php'</script>";

}else{

echo "<script language=javascript>alert('登陆失败,请检查您的密码!');window.location='admin.php'</script>";

}

}

?>

<?php if($_SESSION['pwd']<>2){ ?>

<form action="" method="post">

<table width="365" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="1" bgcolor="#C2C2C2">

<tr>

<td height="30" align="right" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><label>输入密码:</label></td>

<td align="left" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><input name="pwd" type="text" id="pwd" /></td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td height="30" colspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><label>

<input name="Submit10" type="submit" id="Submit10" value="登陆" />

</label>

<label>

<input type="reset" name="Submit5" value="重置" />

</label></td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td height="30" colspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">

软件版本:<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.04ie.com/net/phpvoto1_1.js"></script></td>

</tr>

</table>

</form>

<?php }else{ ?>

<?php

if(isset($_POST["Submit"]))

{

$title=$_POST["title"];

$sql="update vototitle set vototitle='$title'";

mysqli_query($link,$sql);

?>

<script language="javascript">

alert("修改成功");

</script>

<?php

}

if(isset($_POST["Submit2"]))

{

$newitem=$_POST["newitem"];

$sql="insert into voto (titleid,item,count) values (1,'$newitem',1)";

mysqli_query($link,$sql);

}

?>

<form id="frm" name="frm" method="post" action="" style="margin-bottom:3px;">

<table width="365" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="1" bgcolor="#C2C2C2">

<tr>

<td colspan="4" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><label>

<?php

$sql="select * from vototitle";

$rs=mysqli_query($link,$sql);

$rows=mysqli_fetch_assoc($rs);

?>

<input name="title" type="text" id="title" size="35" value="<?php echo $rows["vototitle"]?>" />

</label></td>

<td width="68" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><label>

<input type="submit" name="Submit" value="修改标题" />

</label></td>

</tr>

<tr>

<th width="30" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">编号</th>

<th width="45" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">项目</th>

<th width="52" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">票数</th>

<th width="50" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">修改</th>

<th align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">删除</th>

</tr>

<?php

$sql="select * from voto order by count desc";

$rs=mysqli_query($link,$sql);

while($rows=mysqli_fetch_assoc($rs))

{

?>

<tr>

<td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><input type="checkbox" name="itm" value="<?php echo $rows["id"]?>" /><?php echo $rows["id"]?></td>

<td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><?php echo $rows["item"]?></td>

<td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><?php echo $rows["count"]?></td>

<td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><input type="button" value="修改" onclick="location.href='?type=modify&id=<?php echo $rows["id"]?>'" /></td>

<td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><input type="button" value="删除" onclick="location.href='?type=del&id=<?php echo $rows["id"]?>'" /></td>

</tr>

<?php

}

?>

<tr>

<td colspan="5" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">

<input type="button" value="选择全部" onclick="selectAll()" />

<input type="button" value="取消全部" onclick="cancelAll()" />

<input type="button" value="删除所选" onclick="del()" /> </td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td colspan="3" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><label>

<input name="newitem" type="text" id="newitem" />

</label></td>

<td colspan="2" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><label>

<input type="submit" name="Submit2" value="添加新项" />

</label>

<a href="?tj=out" rel="external nofollow" >退出管理</a></td>

</tr>

</table>

</form>

<?php

$type = isset($_GET["type"])?$_GET["type"]:"";

if($type =="modify"){

 

$id=$_GET["id"];

if(isset($_POST["Submit3"]))

{

$item=$_POST["itm"];

$count=$_POST["count"];

$sql="update voto set item='$item',count=$count where id=$id";

mysqli_query($link,$sql);

echo "<script language=javascript>alert('修改成功!');window.location='admin.php'</script>";

}

$sql="select * from voto where id=$id";

$rs=mysqli_query($link,$sql);

$rows=mysqli_fetch_assoc($rs);

?>

<form id="form1" name="form1" method="post" action="" style="margin-top:2px;">

<table width="365" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="1" bgcolor="#C2C2C2">

<tr>

<th colspan="2" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">修改投票项目</th>

</tr>

<tr>

<td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">名称:</td>

<td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><label>

<input name="itm" type="text" id="itm" value="<?php echo $rows["item"]?>" />

</label></td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">票数:</td>

<td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><label>

<input name="count" type="text" id="count" value="<?php echo $rows["count"]?>" />

</label></td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td colspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><label>

<input type="submit" name="Submit3" value="修改" />

<input type="reset" name="Submit" value="重置" />

</label></td>

</tr>

</table>

</form>

<?php

}

?>

<?php

$type = isset($_GET["type"])?$_GET["type"]:"";

if($type =="del"){

$id=$_GET["id"];

$sql="delete from voto where id in ($id)";

mysqli_query($link,$sql);

echo "<script language=javascript>alert('删除成功!');window.location='admin.php'</script>";

}

?>

<?php } ?>

</body>

</html>

4.index.php投票的页面

<?php

ob_start();

session_start();

header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");

$link = mysqli_connect('localhost','root','','a');

mysqli_set_charset($link, "utf8");

if (!$link) {

die("连接失败:".mysqli_connect_error());

}

?>

<!doctype html>

<html>

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />

<title>投票系统</title>

<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.js"></script>

<style type="text/css">

/*全局样式*/

body { font-family: "宋体"; font-size: 12pt; color: #333333; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;background-color: #A6C7E1;}

table { font-family: "宋体"; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 20px; color: #333333}

a:link { font-size: 9pt; color: #333333; text-decoration: none}

a:visited { font-size: 9pt; color: #333333; text-decoration: none}

a:hover { font-size: 9pt; color: #E7005C; text-decoration: underline}

a:active { font-size: 9pt; color: #333333; text-decoration: none}

/*全局样式结束*/

</style>

<script language="javascript">

function check()

{

node=frm.itm;

flag=false;

for(i=0;i<node.length;i++)

{

if(node[i].checked)

{

flag=true;

}

}

if(!flag)

{

alert("您没有选择")

return false;

}

return true;

}

</script>

<?php

if(isset($_POST["submit"])){

if($_POST){

$id = $_POST["selected_id"];

$sql = "update voto set count = count+1 where id=$id";

mysqli_query($link,$sql);

}

if($_SESSION["voto"]==session_id())

{

?>

<script language="javascript">

alert("您已经投票了");

location.href="index.php" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" ;

</script>

<?php

exit();

}

$id=$_POST["itm"];

$sql="update voto set count=count+1 where id=$id";

if(mysqli_query($link,$sql))

{

$_SESSION["voto"]=session_id();

?>

<script language="javascript">alert("投票成功,点确定查看结果");location.href="index.php?id=ck" rel="external nofollow" ;</script>

<?php

}

else

{

?>

<script language="javascript">alert("投票失败");location.href="index.php" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" ;</script>

<?php

}

}

?>

</head>

<body>

<form name="frm" action="" method="post" onsubmit=return(check()) style="margin-bottom:5px;">

<table width="365" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="1" bgcolor="#C2C2C2">

<tr>

<th bgcolor="#FFFFCC">

<?php

$sql="select * from vototitle";

$rs=mysqli_query($link,$sql);

$row=mysqli_fetch_assoc($rs);

echo $row["vototitle"];

?> </th>

</tr>

<?php

$sql="select * from voto";

$rs=mysqli_query($link,$sql);

while($rows=mysqli_fetch_assoc($rs))

{

?>

<tr>

<td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><input type="radio" name="itm" value="<?php echo $rows["id"]?>" />

<?php echo $rows["item"]?></td>

</tr>

<?php

}

?>

<tr>

<td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">

<input type="submit" name="submit" value="投票"/>

<input type="hidden" id="selected_id" name="selected_id" value="">

<input type="button" value="查看结果" onClick="location.href='index.php?id=ck'"/>

<script type="text/javascript">

$("[type='radio']").click(function(){

$("#selected_id").val($(this).val());

});

</script></td>

</tr>

</table>

</form>

<?php

if(isset($_GET["id"])=="ck"){?>

<?php

 

$sql="select sum(count) as 'total' from voto";

$rs=mysqli_query($link,$sql);

$rows=mysqli_fetch_assoc($rs);

$sum=$rows["total"]; //得出总票数

 

$sql="select * from voto";

$rs=mysqli_query($link,$sql);

?>

<table id="click" width="365" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="1" bgcolor="#C2C2C2" >

<tr>

<th bgcolor="#FFFFFF">项目</th>

<th bgcolor="#FFFFFF">票数</th>

<th bgcolor="#FFFFFF">百分比</th>

</tr>

<?php

while($rows=mysqli_fetch_assoc($rs))

{

?>

<tr>

<td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><?php echo $rows["item"]?></td>

<td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><?php echo $rows["count"]?></td>

<td bgcolor="#FFFFFF">

<?php

$per=$rows["count"]/$sum;

$per=number_format($per,4);

?>

<img src="" height="4" width="<?php echo $per*100?>" />

<?php echo $per*100?>% </td>

</tr>

<?php

}

?>

</table>

<div align="center">

<a href="index.php" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >隐藏结果</a>

</div>

<?php } ?>

</body>

</html>

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